ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hui ʻiʻo nui 6

ʻO 6 mau pūʻulu ʻiʻo nui

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo nui #1: Pūʻā

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo nui #2: Kua

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo nui #3: Nā lima

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo nui #4: Nā poʻohiwi

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo nui #5: Nā wāwae

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo nui #6: Nā Bipi

ʻO ka "hui puʻupuʻu" ʻo ia ke ʻano o kona ʻano - he pūʻulu ʻiʻo kokoke i kou kino e hana i nā ʻano like.
Ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoe, ʻo nā pūʻulu ʻiʻo nui ʻeono āu e hoʻolohe ai:

1. Ka umauma
2. Ke kua
3. Nā lima
4. Nā poʻohiwi
5. Nā wāwae
6. Na keiki bipi

ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā ʻiʻo e ka ʻāpana kino e kōkua iā mākou e hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi a hoʻolālā i kā mākou papahana aʻo.

No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻoikaika i kou kino kiʻekiʻe, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo hou aku i kahi papahana hoʻoikaika kino piha a i ʻole kahi hana hāpai kaumaha.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa o ka pule he koho maikaʻi, akā inā hoʻonui ʻoe i ka pinepine, e wikiwiki ʻoe i ka overtrain a ʻeha paha, no laila he maʻamau maikaʻi ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, nui ka poʻe e nānā nui i nā ʻiʻo pilikino e like me ka biceps. Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hana ʻia kēlā me kēia hoʻoikaika kino e nā hui puʻupuʻu, ʻo ka ulu kaulike o ka ikaika a me ka nui o ka puʻupuʻu muscle ke ʻano o ke aʻo ʻana.

Akā, ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā pūʻulu ʻiʻo nui ʻeono i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ke kino symmetrical, olakino, a me ka nani. Ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kēia mau puʻupuʻu ʻiʻo nui ʻeono, hiki ke hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia nā hui liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka noʻonoʻo ʻana pehea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai iā lākou i kāu papahana aʻo, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i ka nila a me ke kaula i kēlā me kēia pūʻulu ʻiʻo e mālama i ka loaʻa kaulike o ka ʻiʻo a me ka ikaika e pale aku ai i nā imbalances a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha.

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo nui #1: Pūʻā

ʻO ka ʻiʻo nui o ka umauma ka pectoralis major, a i ʻole "pec" nui. ʻO ka hana nui ke kōkua i ka lima luna ma ke kino. ʻAʻole like me ka hapa nui o nā ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā fiber o nā ʻiʻo pectoral i ka ʻaoʻao like.
pectoralis-nui

ʻO ka pec major he nui nā "helu," a i ʻole nā ​​wahi e hoʻopili ai nā ʻiʻo ʻiʻo i ka iwi.

Aia kekahi lae sternocostal, e pili ana i ka sternum a me ka ribcage i kou lima o luna, a me ka lae clavicular, e pili ana i kou iwi koko i kou lima luna.

No ke aha he mea nui kēia?

ʻO nā hana e pili ana i ka hoʻokuʻi ʻana i nā lima i mua o ka umauma, e like me ka papa paʻi paʻa a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana, e hoʻoikaika i ka kiko sternocostal nui o ka pec.

ʻO nā hoʻoikaika kino e hoʻoneʻe i nā lima i luna a ma waho o ka umauma, e like me ka incline a me ka reverse-grip bench press, e hoʻoikaika i ka kiko clavicular liʻiliʻi.

No laila, inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomohala i kahi pahu piha, kūpono, i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia, makemake ʻoe e kālele i nā hana umauma e like me kēia:

Paʻi paʻa pāpaʻa
E kaomi i ka pahu pahu pahu
Paʻa paʻa paʻa dumbbell
E hoʻokuʻu i ka dumbbell bench press
Paʻi paʻa paʻa
Paʻi paʻa paʻa hope
Dips

Ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo: ʻO ka ʻiʻo o ka umauma he ʻelua ʻāpana, a i ʻole "nā kiko" - ka sternocostal a me ka clavicular point, a pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa e kuhikuhi ana i nā wahi ʻelua e hoʻonui i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻiʻo.

 

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo #2: Hoʻi

ʻO nā ʻiʻo ʻehā i hana i ka nui o ke kua, a makemake mākou e nānā i ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ʻo ia nā:

• Trapezius

Hoʻopili kāu mau pahele i kou iwi kuamoʻo i kou mau poʻohiwi.

• Rhomboids

Hoʻopaʻa nā rhomboids i kou mau poʻohiwi ma ka hoʻopili ʻana iā lākou i kou iwi kuamoʻo.

• Latissimus dorsi

Hoʻopili nā lats i kou lima luna i kou kua e hana i kahi ʻēheu.

• Erector spinae

Holo like nā mea kūkulu kuamoʻo me kou iwi kuamoʻo a hana pololei i kāu mea e manaʻo ai—e hoʻopaʻa a pololei i kou iwi kuamoʻo.

nā hoʻoikaika-hope maikaʻi

ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi ākea, mānoanoa, wehewehe hope ʻo ia kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa e lawe ai i kou kino mai ka "kūpono" a i ka "kūikawā."
Inā ʻo ia kāu pahuhopu, a laila makemake ʻoe e nānā i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa hope e like me kēia:

ʻO ka hoʻomake ʻana i ka pahu pahu
ʻO Sumo deadlift
Trap-bar deadlift
Lat pulldown
Noho kaula laina
Ka hukihuki
Chinup
Laina Dumbbell
Sila lālani

Ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo: Aia kou kua i ʻehā mau ʻiʻo nui, a ʻo nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana iā lākou āpau e pili ana i ka huki ʻāpae a me ke kū pololei, e like me ka barbell deadlift, lat pulldown, a me ka lālani dumbbell.

 

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo #3: Nā lima

He ʻehā mau ʻiʻo ka lima:

• Biceps brachii

• Biceps brachialis

• Triceps

• Nā lima lima

Hana ʻia ka lima me nā biceps, triceps, nā ʻiʻo forearm, a me nā ʻiʻo liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kekahi hana pololei ma ka biceps a me ka triceps, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana pololei i nā lima.

hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou-pyramid (1)

No laila, inā makemake ʻoe e hana a hoʻoikaika i kāu biceps, triceps, a me nā lima lima, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i nā hana lima e like me kēia:

Barbell curl
Dumbbell curl
EZ-bar curl
ʻO ka ʻili iwi iwi
Triceps pressdown (me ke kaula a i ʻole ka lima metala)
Dips
Paʻi ma luna o Triceps (me ke kaula a i ʻole ka dumbbell)
Paʻi paʻa paʻa
Chinups
Nā pullups

 

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo #4: Nā poʻohiwi

Aia kou mau poʻohiwi i ʻekolu mau ʻiʻo nui i kapa ʻia ʻo deltoids.ʻO nā kikoʻekolu o nā deltoids:

• Lae mua (mua)

• Lae Lateral (waena)

• Lae hope (hope)

anatomy-o-ka-deltoid-muscle-1-0

Hoʻohana mua ʻia nā deltoids e hoʻopaʻa i nā pūʻulu ʻiʻo kokoke i nā poʻohiwi, e like me nā pecs, lats, a me nā biceps.

E kōkua ka deltoid hope i nā lats a me nā pahele e lawe i nā lima ma hope ou, e kōkua nā delto mua i nā pecs e lawe i nā lima i mua, a ʻo nā delt waho e kōkua i nā pahele, pecs, a me nā ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe a puni ka ʻāʻī a me ke kua i luna E hāpai i kou mau lima i ka ʻaoʻao. .

Ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kihi o ka paʻi a huki paha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano i aʻo ʻia ai ka deltoid e pili ana i nā ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka puʻupuʻu deltoid ʻaoʻao ma mua o ka pahu o luna, a ʻo ka lālani barbell e hoʻohana i ka pūʻolo deltoid hope ma mua o ka huki ʻana i lalo.

He mea nui ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ʻekolu mau kiko o kēia ʻiʻo no ka mea inā hāʻule kekahi o lākou i hope, e ʻike nui ʻia.

ʻO ka hapa nui, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao a me ka hope hope e pono ai ka hana nui no ka mea ua aʻo maikaʻi ʻia ka deltoid mua i ka wā o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa umauma, a ʻaʻohe mea e lele i ka lā hoʻomaʻamaʻa umauma.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa umauma i nā wahi deltoid ʻelua ʻē aʻe, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kekahi mau hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kou ʻaoʻao waho a me hope i ka manawa like.

Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomohala i nā wahi ʻekolu o kāu deltoids, makemake ʻoe e kālele i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa poʻohiwi e like me kēia:

Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻaoʻao Dumbbell delt
Hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻo Dumbbell hope
Nā lālani barbell
Nā lālani Dumbbell
Paʻi koa
Paʻi paʻa palahalaha
Paʻi kuʻekuʻe wāwae

Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo: Ua hana ʻia nā poʻohiwi i nā kiko ma ke alo, nā ʻaoʻao a me ke kua, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā kikoʻī ʻekolu i kāu papahana no ka nānā kaulike a kūlike.

 

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo #5: Nā wāwae

ʻO ka ʻāpana o luna o nā wāwae he mau pūʻulu muscle nui:

• ʻO nā quadriceps

• Ka hamstrings

• Nā glutes

ʻOiai ʻo ke keiki bipi kekahi ʻāpana o ka wāwae e pili ana i ke ʻano o ke kino, ua wehewehe ʻokoʻa ʻia ma muli o nā ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa like ʻole. Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia kēlā me kēia mau pūʻulu ʻiʻo me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa like ʻole.

ʻiʻo quadriceps

Na Quads

ʻO nā quadriceps he pūʻulu o nā ʻiʻo nui ʻehā ma mua o kou mau wāwae:

• ʻO ka vastus lateralis

• ʻO ka vastus medialis

• ʻO ka vastus intermedius

• ʻO ka rectus femoris

Hana pū nā quadriceps e hoʻolōʻihi i nā kuli a wili i nā pūhaka.

No laila, lawe mai nā hoʻoikaika quadriceps i nā pūhaka mai kahi kūlana lōʻihi a hiki i kahi kūlana flexed (kulou i nā hono) a lawe mai i nā kuli mai kahi kūlana i kahi kūlana lōʻihi (pololei i nā hono).

Ke hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia nā quadriceps, hana lākou i ke kumu o ka wāwae.

E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa quad maikaʻi loa āu e hana ai ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa combo a ʻo ka hapa nui e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaupaona manuahi.

Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻonui i kāu quads, pono ʻoe e nānā i nā mea e like me kēia:

Kuʻekuʻe hope
Kuʻekuʻe wāwae i mua
ʻO ka puʻu Dumbbell
Paʻi wāwae
ʻO Bulgarian split squat

Na Hamstrings

ʻO ka hamstrings he hui o ʻekolu ʻiʻo ma ke kua o kou mau wāwae:

• Semitendinosus

• Semimembranosus

• Biceps femoris

Hana pū nā hamstrings i nā kuli e like me kāu e hana ai me ka hamstring curls, a e hoʻolōʻihi i nā pūhaka i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa e like me ka ʻūhā a me ka make.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka biceps femoris i ʻelua "nā kiko" a i ʻole ʻāpana, e like me ka biceps ma kou lima.ʻAʻole like me ka biceps, akā naʻe, ʻo ka hamstrings kekahi o nā ʻiʻo i mālama ʻole ʻia ma ke kino haʻahaʻa.

ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻiʻo hamstring

Loaʻa i nā quads ka nui o ka nānā ʻana no ka mea ʻoi aku ka nui a me ke koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hana i kahi kaulike ʻole o ka ʻiʻo ma waena o ka mua a me ke kua o ka ʻūhā ʻaʻole wale ke ʻano ʻē akā hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha.

He nui ka poʻe i manaʻo hewa ʻaʻole ʻo ka squats ka hamstrings āpau. ʻOiai e pili ana nā squats i nā hamstrings, hana nā quads i ka hapa nui o ka hana. Heʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia no ke ʻano o nā squats āu e ʻike pinepine ai i ka hale haʻuki.

Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻonui i kou mau hamstrings, makemake ʻoe e kālele i nā hana e like me kēia:

ʻO ka hoʻomake ʻana i ka pahu pahu
ʻO Sumo deadlift
ʻO Romanian deadlift
Mīkini hamstring curl
Barbell aloha kakahiaka
Mīkini hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻo Glute-ham

Na Glutes

ʻO nā ʻiʻo gluteus, a i ʻole "glutes," aia i ʻekolu mau ʻiʻo e hana i kou ʻūhā:

• ʻO ka gluteus maximus

• ʻO ka gluteus minimus

• Ka gluteus medius

He kuleana nui ka glutes i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kou kino i nā haʻuki like ʻole a i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mana i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa e like me nā deadlifts a me nā squats.

pehea-e-hoʻonui-ko-u-puʻu-nui-wikiwiki-maʻamau

Akā i kēia manawa, inā hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono ʻoe i kou kino haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana i nā hana ʻē aʻe no kāu glutes no ka mea e hana pū ana ia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino haʻahaʻa.

Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻonui i kāu glutes, pono ʻoe e nānā i nā mea e like me:

ʻO ka hoʻomake ʻana i ka pahu pahu
ʻO Sumo deadlift
ʻO Romanian deadlift
Glute lifter/Glute Isolate
Barbell Hip Press
Kuʻekuʻe wāwae

Ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo: ʻO ka ʻaoʻao luna o ka wāwae he quadriceps, hamstrings, a me glutes, a makemake ʻoe e hoʻokomo i nā hana e hana ai i kēia mau puʻupuʻu muscle i kāu hana maʻamau e hoʻonui i ka ikaika a me ka nui o ka wāwae.

ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻiʻo-bipi-294x192

 

Pūʻulu ʻiʻo #6: Nā Calvs

ʻElua mau ʻiʻo ikaika nā keiki bipi:

• ʻO ka gastrocnemius

• Ka soleus

Hoʻokumu ʻia ke keiki bipi me nā ʻiʻo gastrocnemius a me nā ʻiʻo soleus, ʻo ia mau mea ʻelua e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka noho ʻana.

ʻAʻole nui nā ʻano hoʻoikaika bipi kūpono e hiki iā ʻoe ke hana, akā eia nā mea inā makemake ʻoe e nānā i:

Mīkini hoʻokiʻekiʻe bipi kū
Hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻo barbell calf raise
Mīkini hoʻokiʻekiʻe keiki bipi noho
Mīkini hānai bipi hoki
Hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka bipi kauā wāwae hoʻokahi


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-10-2022